Updated: Tuesday, 31 Aug 2010, 2:03 PM EDT
Published : Tuesday, 31 Aug 2010, 1:50 PM EDT
Never approach a loose dog, even if he seems friendly. Dogs that are confined in yards and especially dogs on chains should be avoided. Many are very serious about protecting their turf. If the dog is with their owner, children should always ask permission before petting, and then begin by offering the back of the hand for the dog to sniff.
Tell your child to pet the neck or chest of the dog, as the dog may interpret a pat from above as a gesture of dominance. Teach your children to avoid fast jerky movements as well.
If a dog approaches you, or is running toward you or your child, stand like a tree. Stand straight with your feet together, fists under your neck and elbows into your chest. Do not make eye contact with the dog. Some dogs view eye contact as a challenge.
Running is a normal response to danger, but it’s the worst possible thing to do around a loose dog. Running can trigger the animal’s instinct to chase and bite. Many dogs sniff and leave, however be certain to teach your children to stay still until the animal walks away. This is when you and your child can slowly back out of the area safely and out of harm’s way.